Germany

Germany - Country Overview (Wine Context)

• Location: Central Europe, bordered by Denmark, Poland, Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland, France, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands.
• Capital: Berlin.
• Area: 357,022 square kilometres (137,847 square miles).
• Population (2025 est.): About 84 million people.

Wine and Viticulture Statistics

• Wine climate: Cool continental climate with strong river influence.
• Main wine regions: Mosel, Rheingau, Rheinhessen, Pfalz, Nahe, Ahr, Baden, Franconia (Franken), Wurttemberg, Saale-Unstrut, Saxony.
• Quality system: Pradikatswein and protected origin classifications.
• Vineyard area: Approximately 103,000 hectares.
• Annual wine production: Around 8.5 to 9.5 million hectolitres.
• Main white grape varieties: Riesling, Muller-Thurgau, Silvaner, Grauburgunder, Weissburgunder.
• Main red grape varieties: Spatburgunder (Pinot Noir), Dornfelder, Portugieser.
• Wine styles: Aromatic dry to sweet whites, high-quality Pinot Noir reds, sparkling wine (Sekt).

Map of Germany

Germany

Wine Regions

Maps